By:
Ojahan M Oppusunggu
Every year, hotels go through the same ritual.
Weeks—sometimes months—are spent preparing the annual budget:
The process is intense. Detailed. Serious.
And yet, once the year begins…
The budget is quietly abandoned.
Not officially.
Not intentionally.
But in practice.
Because from January onwards, something else takes over:
And without realizing it, the hotel shifts from strategy…
to reaction.
So the real question is not:
“How do we create a better budget?”
But:
“Why do we create a budget… if we never actually use it?”
The Budget Is Supposed to Be the Strategy
A budget is not a formality.
It is not a financial document created just to satisfy ownership or corporate requirements.
The budget is the most complete expression of your revenue strategy.
It represents:
In simple terms:
The budget is the plan of how you intend to win.
But here is the contradiction:
If the budget is truly your strategy,
why is it the first thing you ignore when the market moves?
The Moment Strategy Disappears
It usually starts innocently.
So the team reacts:
Individually, these actions seem reasonable.
But collectively, they create a dangerous shift:
The budget stops leading. The market starts dictating.
And once that happens, the hotel is no longer executing a strategy.
It is chasing the market.
Reactive Pricing Is Not Revenue Management
There is a widely accepted belief in the industry:
Revenue management = changing prices dynamically during operations
This belief is not just wrong.
It is destructive.
Because:
If your pricing decisions are driven by daily fluctuations,
you are not managing revenue—you are reacting to uncertainty.
True revenue management happens before the year begins, when:
Once operations start, the role is execution.
Not improvisation.
There is one principle that separates strategic hotels from reactive ones:
During operations, the room rate must follow the budget—not the other way around.
This requires discipline.
Because the market will always tempt you:
But every time you break your pricing logic, you send a signal:
To the market:
“Our price is flexible.”
To your team:
“Our strategy is negotiable.”
And over time, both lose confidence in your positioning.
The Hidden Cost of Ignoring Your Budget
When hotels stop using their budget, the consequences are not immediate—but they are inevitable:
And eventually:
The hotel becomes dependent on external demand drivers it cannot control.
This is where the next problem appears.
When performance declines, many hotels look for something to blame.
And the easiest target is:
OTA commission.
But this is a misdiagnosis.
Because OTA commission is not the root problem.
It is a symptom.
Commission Is Not Expensive—It Is Visible
Every business pays to acquire customers.
Marketing campaigns
Sales teams
Brand investments
These costs are often hidden, spread across departments, and difficult to measure.
OTA commission, on the other hand, is:
That is why it feels expensive.
But in reality:
OTA commission is simply customer acquisition cost.
And compared to many other channels, it is often:
The Truth Most Hotels Avoid
Let’s challenge the assumption further.
Even if the commission is 100%, it can still be cheap.
Because the real value of a guest is not in one transaction.
It is in the lifetime relationship.
If a guest:
Then the initial commission becomes irrelevant.
It is no longer a cost.
It is an investment.
The Real Problem: No Conversion Strategy
Here is where most hotels fail.
They treat OTA bookings as:
Instead of:
So what happens?
Guests:
And the cycle repeats.
Now the commission feels expensive.
But the reality is:
The hotel never did the work to make it cheaper.
How Budget Ignorance Fuels OTA Dependency
When you abandon your budget and start reacting:
As a result:
And suddenly:
You don’t control your demand anymore. The platform does.
This is not because OTA is powerful.
It is because:
the hotel gave up control.
The Role of AI: Strategy, Not Reaction
Many believe AI will solve this problem.
“Let the system adjust prices automatically.”
But this is just accelerating the same mistake.
AI should not be used to:
Instead, AI should be used to:
Build a smarter, more accurate budget before operations begin.
This includes:
Once the budget is set:
The principle does not change:
AI improves planning.
It does not replace discipline.
So Why Do Hotels Ignore Their Budget?
Because discipline is harder than reaction.
Reaction feels productive:
But in reality:
You are surrendering control, one decision at a time.
Using the budget requires:
And that is uncomfortable.
A Final Reflection
There is a fundamental contradiction in many hotels today.
They invest heavily in:
But when it matters most…
They rely on:
So again, the question:
Why do you create a budget… if you never use it?
Conclusion: Use It—or Don’t Create It
A budget is not meant to sit in a file.
It is not a reference document.
It is a commitment.
If you believe in it:
If you don’t:
Then stop pretending it is your strategy.
Because in the end:
But the truth is simple:
The problem is not the OTA.
The problem is not the market.
The problem is that the strategy was never followed.
And a strategy that is not used…
is not a strategy at all.
